A physical pendulum is constructed from a thin rod of negligible mass
inserted into a uniform ball of mass
and radius
. The rod has
length
from the pivot point to the center of the ball. At time
the ball is released from rest when the rod is at an initial small angle
with respect to its vertical equilibrium
position.
Answer all the questions below in terms of
. You
may make the small angle approximation where appropriate.
a) Determine the equation of motion for the system, solving for
.
b) Determine the angular frequency of oscillation
and write
down
for the ball.
c) Find the maximum speed
of the ball. Is this larger or
smaller than it would have been if the ball had been a point mass
at the end of the rod? Why?