A bullet of mass
and velocity
hits a block of mass
that is sitting on a frictionless table, at rest, attached to a spring
of mass
as shown. At
the bullet enters the block and
``sticks'' (as in the ballistic pendulum). At this instant, the block
is in its equilibrium position, which you should consider to be
.
a) The initial position of the bullet and block combination is
, as noted. Find the initial velocity of the block and bullet
immediately after the collision;
b) What is the total energy of the bullet/block/spring system immediately after the collision? How much energy was lost to heat?
c) Find the greatest distance
that the spring will compress before
the bullet/block come to rest.