Fall, 2008
A brief context: it is known experimentally that neurons in the cortex of mammalian brains are active (fire action potentials) at some low rate even in the absence of stimuli and there has been much interest in whether this background activity is just an epiphenomenon or plays a role in information processing. Some theoretical calculations suggest that a sparsely connected network with brain-like details in which 80% of the neurons are excitatory and 20% are inhibitory automatically enters into a chaotic state and so such a background activity is expected and a result of chaos. But there is then the issue of how a brain with chaotic dynamics can function in a stable way (so an organism can survive day to day) and yet respond in a flexible way to novel stimuli. Prof. Abbott's talk will address some aspects of these ideas.
If you hear of seminars that might be of interest to the class, please let me know and I will post them on the 313 webpage.
Note: any comments or suggestions that you have about the chapters as you read them would be greatly appreciated by Michael Cross and myself.